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Knock 'em dead, Till. Ahem. Yes. Figuratively. I don't think they'd be much in an awarding mood if you did otherwise. Now get out there and win $10,000!
[And then give half to me].
^_^
Good luck!
A short something for my dear reviewers!
How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of Being and ideal Grace.
(Elizabeth Barret Browning. ^_~)
As usual, the most current edit has been posted. All of these comments are beyond helpful. I cannot say how much my essay has improved in these past few days. Not only am I grateful for the care and depth taken in the reviews, but I am also grateful for the timely manner they showed up in. It's cruel of me to post something and say I need it better in three days! And yet, you wonderful, beyond amazing reviews come to my very aid. If I could bring you on the trip with me (or at least mail you souvenirs? XD) I would. I am forever indebted, and if there is something any one of you needs, please inform me.
Also I will be removing my essay once it is submitted, which may happen around eight or nine tonight. Any other comments? I would love.
Oh Till. I had a whole response written up for you. A major critique. It was glorious. Satan, my computer, ate it. I shall try to recall the jist to the best of my abilities, below, though it's left me feeling particularly homicidal, and I very much want to cry over its untimely demise. And since I've discovered that your paper needs to be finished, polished and submitted tomorrow, I thought I'd stay up late and retype the aforementioned glorious crit. ^^ So yes, a headache combined with the fact that I've spent all day dousing my at-this-time-of-morning-marginal intellect in tuition bills and Virginia Woolf may make this interesting. I'll go paragraph by paragraph, yes? That way, nothing is missed, nothing is excluded, all is well. Just some random suggestions - use them, don't, whichever you like, love. Feel free to correct me. At this point, research, Death Machine, D.C., and scholarshipping has doubtless propelled you above my levels of knowledge regarding the second world war. All the same, I shall try to be helpful.
. . .
Sewn Shut by Suzanne [...]
“Man loses in a moment the memory of the things that have made him suffer.” -Adolf Hitler (Hitler’s Table Talk 1941-1944)
. . .
This opening seems a bit awkward to me, a bit clunky. Generic. Dispassionate, as if you're trying too hard to convey the gravity of the situation. Also, the lists become wearying when applied too liberally. Perhaps something along the lines of: 'The Holocaust began with the life of one man and, by the time it reached its conclusion in 19[-], had summarily ended the lives of over eleven million. There was no strong attempt made to protect the victims from their terrible fate. There was no lone government which stood against the bloodshed for the sheer sake of human decency. Each nation hesitated, lingered and paused upon the precipice of world war, and only when the ubermenschen lust for territory became inconvenient did they react, failing to recognize the lust for dominance which had preceded the lust for land. It was through this perceived sense of superiority that a Master Race was so casually and callously capable of doling out judgments of worth. Worthy of life, worthy of happiness - millions of Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals, Russians and Poles were subject to the scrutiny of one, solitary man. We read his letters, we examine his quips, and in the end we do not merely wonder how a man can so blithely dispose of those who displease him, but rather we wonder that a man can be so vastly and clearly ignorant of the nature of suffering.'
etc.
'The victims of the Holocaust were subjected to the worst deaths it is possible for humans to suffer. They died starving. They died cold. They died because they didn't want to see their children slaughtered - or because they had seen their children slaughtered. They died because God had forgotten them, or because they had forgotten God: people say different things. But the plain and brutal truth is that they died alone. And even more appalling than their silent struggle was the cold, compassionless way in which their murders were honed into a perfect clockwork of destruction, a game for the all-powerful to play.' ... And so on.
Near-perfect. A few tiny things. Like so:
'For many, death was not immediate. It was a way of life. They died only after months of abuse at the hands of the Schutzstaffel and Nazi "doctors". The infamous Dr. Josef Mengele performed countless experiments on children, many of which were only to feed his sadistic hunger. There is an account of two children, each four years old, having been sewn together to form a man-made pair of Siamese twins. They were attached at the back and at their wrists, veins stitched together with the meticulous precision of a surgeon. They screamed all night until their mother managed to find morphine and end their torture.'
'Elie Wiesel, a survivor of the Holocaust, said in his Nobel Peace Prize acceptance speech that "...if we forget [the Holocaust], we are accomplices." The children and adults of modern times find themselves faced with the same question which so taunted the prisoners behind the barbed wire: "How can the world be silent at the sight of so much death?" And yet, when we are shown video clips and grainy photographs of those dying even today, we remain silent. We are moved to tears by images of starving men huddled together in bunks, but we turn our off our television the moment "American Idol" ends, seeking to avoid the news. How can we pay our respects to those who have died when we cannot open our eyes to the anguish of those who are dying?'
A bit rambling in the beginning, run-on sentences and the like. Nothing a quick acquaintance with grape shot wouldn't fix! ^^ Therefore: 'We must heed Elie Wiesel's warning not from a troubled sense of national conscience, but rather from a strong and immovable desire to prevent the on-going repetitions of such genocide. A notable example of this has made the Darfur region of Sudan famous for all the wrong reasons. There, death is so widespread that the number of murdered is estimated to lie anywhere from 60,000 to 400,000. Every day, Arab militants, known as Janjaweed, attach non-Arab villages, slaughtering men and raping women. Pregnant women are sliced open to prevent them from carrying the fetus to term. Refugees walk hundreds of miles to the border of neighboring Chad, often without their families because they were murdered in the raids, or without limbs because of the land mines scatter haphazardly across the land. Those who endure the journey are met with the devastating drought conditions currently plaguing Chad, and are left with no hope whatsoever of survival.'
'By no means can we assume that the atrocities occurring in Darfur are isolated, unprecedented events. In 1994, for instance, the civil war between the Tutsis and the Hutus soaked Rwanda in the blood of over 800,000 men, women and children. Yet our greatest fault lies not in ceasing to remember those who have died, but rather in so willfully sealing ourselves within a protective bubble of ignorance. In an age which places instant access to any and all information at our fingertips, we fail to use this advantage as a means of cultivating comprehension and instead make further use of its insulating properties. Some do endeavor to bring awareness to the Internet, but in ways which give rise to questions of morality and ethics. [?] In the web-based video game "Darfur is Dying", players pose as camp refugees hiding from Janjaweed militias while seeking water to sustain their families. While many might view this as a mere medium of socialization, the players of "Darfur is Dying" come as near as anyone in a position of safety to experiencing the true horrors of genocide. Looking blankly into a computer screen makes the deaths seem unreal, as distant and vague as the ancient photographs of Holocaust survivors which we discovered tucked neatly away on the pages of our textbooks. Yet, if we can feel empathy for a fictitious character behind the screen, why do we seem so unwilling to involve ourselves in the tragedy of the real world?'
'If the Holocaust is a testament to mankind's truculent abilities, is it not time that we display to ourselves a tendency opposite that of sadism? Is it not time that we demonstrate our enduring and deep-reaching ability to be kind? At great personal risk, doctors and nurses of the Nazi concentration camp hospitals smuggled in otherwise unavailable medicines and occasionally smuggled prisoners out, under the pretense of death. If, in a place where death is more common than birth, men and women find it within themselves to risk their lives for the benefit of one another, how can we - without the threat of death or even insubstantial bodily harm - ignore the men, women and children in need?'
Good. Make us feel guilty.
'Thomas Jefferson once said that "all tyranny needs to gain a foothold is for good people of good conscience to remain silent. (Pocket Patriot, Kelly Nickell)." In good conscience, we can not and must not be permitted to maintained our ill-advised vows of silence. To turn a blind eye is to kill from afar: silence is the clam acceptance of the unjustified slaughter of an innocent human being, and thus is simply unacceptable. Our eyes must open to the scenes of numerous dead bodies! Our ears must hear the cries of starving children! We must break through the screen of ignorance and reach out to the refugee, the orphan, the hopeless, the homeless -- in real live, not in virtual reality. We must speak out for what is right. Until we realize the best way to remember the Holocaust is to prevent it from reoccurring, our lips, like the veins of Mengele's unwilling patients, are sewn forever shut.'
. . .
Tchau-mein. A decided 'yea' from me! ^^ Finished this near one in the morning, so honestly, if something does not make sense, if I've used the wrong word, if I've tangled myself up in nonsensical rhetoric, shoot a PM over to me and I'll try to sort it out when I'm more conscious. And with that, dear Till, I am going to bed before [s]I die[/s] my eyeballs fall out. Liebe!
Hey Suzi! Sorry it took me over four hours to do this, but there were one or two distractions (dinner being one of them). By the time I was halfway through, you had edited it. Luckily, I could find little fault in the rest. Because I want you to see my critique, I'm going ahead and posting this before going over the first half of your newly-edited paper and comparing it to my critique. I'll update this once I have, though.
Edit: I edited/updated the first part of my critique to match your current edit.
The first half of the second sentence led me to think that you were about to talk about a specific group of Holocaust victims. Change it to something like "For them lay the worst sort of death.", "For this, the worst kind of death came to them.", or reword the sentence so that "the victims of the Holocaust" is first. Oh! "The victims of the Holocaust suffered the worst kind of death."?
I don't like repetitive ands/ors.
Hmmm, this sentence bothers me. "Harder to believe is the disgusting way that their murders were made into a clockwork process, or worse, into a game."? Or, "Harder to believe than the victims' deaths is the disgusting way in which their murders were made into a clockwork process."? Oh! I think I found the problem; it sounds better to me if 'that' was replaced with 'in which'.
Who/What are/is the "Schutstaffel"? Are they the Nazi "doctors"? If so, then a comma should be placed after "Schutstaffel". Also, I'm not sure if their name should be italicized or not...foreign words are italicized, but this is a proper noun, so I don't know if that rule applies here. You should look into it.
You have two 'only's too close to each other, bringing about repetition. The clause in which the first "only" occurs seems awkward as well. Maybe it can be changed to "...which were done just to..."?
This is one case where you can't avoid repetition. Read the two versions of the sentence out loud and see which sounds better: did or asked.
Remove this even. The rest of the paragraph is about today. Placing 'even' here invokes a sense of time past. That's not what you want. You are talking about the here and now. So, no even.
I like this sentence.
Does this need to be in italics? Once again, it's a proper noun, so I'm not at all sure.
I like.
Very nice ending. However, you need to mention that Mengele sewed mouths shut earlier in the paragraph focusing on him. The addition of said sewing of mouths also means I don't have to tell you that that paragraph didn't seem to have much of a purpose in the paper, because it seemed to be there just to tell us about one specific horror of the Holocaust. Giving one or two more horrors that fit/relate it to the rest of the paper gives it that purpose it was missing.
I hope you do well! This is a very good paper, and I hope the judges (?) recognize that! Good luck! <3
If you have made any alterations, I'm sorry. I started a few hours ago, after your first edit and before your second. Hopefully some of this still helps?
~JFW1415
Edits added!
I've lost sleep over this thing!! But I'm confident in it. I'll leave it up until I submit it tomorrow afternoon, so if anyone else has something to say, again, it will be greatly appreciated.
Again, many, many thanks to all those who are editing. I think I'd really like some sleep now.
Hey, good luck with the contest!
I sent you my edit, hopefully you got it?
It's a great essay and i hope you do well.
Kadie x
Hey, Suz! Just for you, I'm gonna nit-pick to the bone.
A subject and verb must be on either side of the contraction and to have a comma before it.
Underlined: I'm thinking or will work here, seeing as not everyone watches both American Idol and the news, but either will be fine. ^^
For the last part, you specifically mention Darfur so no comma should be there; however, if you said for instance or some such transition, a dash or other side punctuation may work.
I think land mines is two words.
Is it not drought? Draught, anyway, doesn't look right.
It's all up to you, but I think a semi-colon would be pretty cool.
Maybe italicize the title of the video game?
Repetition of while! ^_^
I was doing fine until I reached this last underlined phrase. That the doctors and nurses died? They died the.. subterfuge? oO
I think your style kind of flips around in here. You use commas for the first part, but then dashes are thrown in place within the second part. You could get rid of the comma I suggested, but maybe dashes would work better for that phrase? If -- in a place where death is more common than birth -- men and women risk their lives for one another, how can we -- without the threat of death -- ignore the men, women, and children in need?
Underlined[/i]: Shall we keep it consistent? ^_^
Your dash screwed up here.
Great repetition of We must.
.
Great ending!
Holocaust/holocaust
Someone mentioned capitalizing all of the holocausts in the paper, but I've heard that only if you're addressing the Holocaust from WWII is it capitalized. Any other holocaust/genecide is just lowercased. Of course, the teacher that told me this was not a very good one, but she was obsessed with the Holocaust as well.
Opening Sentence
At first I really liked this, then I look back at it and think that maybe a little work. You compare one man and ten million dead. It's unbalanced. The Holocaust started with the mind of one man and ended with the death of ten million. Mine's not very good, and you can definitely make it better, but the verb tenses are the same and the comparing.. things [for lack of better word] are equal.
Essay Writing
I'm not sure if this goes for Scholarship writing, but I do know it goes for college application essays. My English teacher made up a unit to help us write essays for scholarships and college application essays, and we just finished the notes for it today.
She told us to be unique and not to write what everyone else will write. "Oh, well.. the Holocaust caused ten million deaths, so we should, like, do something..." Yeah, well...what should we do? How does it affect others and what is the point of remembering history? Why are we taught history? Why must students be taught the horrors of the Holocaust?
You do well in answering your questions, but be sure to not bang on Americans for what they do. When I read it, I felt guilty for being on YWS and reading this. Well...maybe there are specific ways you could mention that we could do something to prevent another holocaust? Set aside a penny everyday from your paycheck and send the money off? You've definitely put a lot of work into this -- kudos to you! -- but don't forget to answer the questions, lol. One should be able to underline the answer(s).
You did mention smuggling as a way, but I can't do that. What can Jabber do to help the genocides? All she does is sit around at home, chat on YWS/MSN, play games, do homework... There are ways, I'm sure, for the average American to do something.
If you want to know any tips my English teacher gave me, just let me know. I have the notes in range.
Overall
This was very good! Don't take my critique the wrong way, which I trust you won't. This was very impressive. I've never shown an interest in this subject, but you've definitely proved that you mean business. Excellent job! I hope I helped some!
Keep writing!
Jabber, the One and Only!
Thank you all so much for the edits! It helped more than any of you will ever know--or perhaps you will! I am so much more proud of this version of the paper, I'm ashamed I gave my lit teacher the previous one! (What will he think if I come to him tomorrow with a completely new draft??)
I would say more, but I am beyond tired now! All I have to say: Thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you! Especially to Kizzi!
So through most of this beginning I love the repetition but in the first sentence you repeat "one man", so I don't know to make it a bit smoother you could say something like "All killed because one vicious dictator decided they..."
And then in regards to facts you say ten million, but every number I've ever heard as a total estimate of those killed in the Holocaust is eleven million. I think one year at the Holocaust Remembrance project they even lit eleven candles at the closing banquet.
I loved this paragraph, wow it's really really good.
So I like the idea you start with "Death was not immediate, either. For many, death was life." However after those two sentences I was slightly confused by some of the wording. So here goes my best edit on it "Some died after months of abuse from the schutstaffel or the Nazi "doctors". In the work camps prisoners were chained together, and for entertainment the SS would sick dogs and watch the helpless prisoners fight them off." I think you just need to flip some of the sentences around to make it a little less awkward. I might even add simply that surviving in the work camps was a living hell everyday for the prisoners... just an idea.
Here instead of saying "in the hopes" you could say "with hopes" or simply "In hopes" Taking out the will give you one more word on the word count
You could shorten this to something like "Many of these experiments had no medical basis, simply there to feed his sadistic hunger." I guess that didn't really shorten it but for some reason "And were only to feed his sadistic hunger" felt awkward to me but that's my best solution for smoothing it.
Here I like the story, and the paragraph which follows. A few tweaks, you use "Pare" shouldn't it be "pair" ?? And then in the sentence "their veins were stitched together with precision" I think you could take out the were because you've already used it in that sentence, and again it'll give you another word to use somewhere else maybe.
Ahh but does man ever forget what made him suffer? How can a Holocaust forget the horrors that killed his family? The hell they suffered. I don't think any person could forget that. I like this paragraph mostly, but I'm not sure you should say "For the victims of the Holocaust, forgetting the horrors they experienced may be the only way they can find peace" I kind of think the opposite. I think they don't like revisiting their past but it consumed their lives, and knowing that they can share their stories with the future gives them not only peace but hope. One of the survivors told us that "Knowing there are people like you to carry on the story makes me realize I never have to worry about the future."
In the sentence "How can the world be so silent to so much death?" Take out one of the so's, haha. "How can the world be so silent when there's so much death?" Something like that maybe? My other question here is you say we... who is we? Define we. I actually like the modern reference because the topic asks about future generations... who watch so much reality tv but never read or watch the news.
Hmm but is it just an American Bubble of ignorance... I think it extends to the world. Americans aren't the only ones who aren't doing anything in Darfur.
I've done a lot of Holocaust research, and every eye witness accounts I've ever seen in regards to food was that people would kill one another for it. There were cases where siblings didn't share with one another. I was thinking that if you have specific story in mind her then quote it, and cite it. But I just keep having this image (I can't remember if it's from Night by Elie Weisel or not) of a man crawling toward a bowl of soup, willing to be killed for a morsel of food, and being shot in the end. Haha, the point I'm trying to make is that I think this is a good idea and it works in the essay but is it necessarily true?
Overall I think this is really awesome! It's got some good stuff and I hope my edit helps!! One thing I'd have to say is maybe see if you could make the conclusion or any part of it more personal. A lot of the top ten winners have personal experiences in their essays. Don't be afraid to use I. Why did you want to write this essay? Why does it matter to you? As a teen what can you do with the knowledge of the Holocaust.
I hope this edit helps!!!
Wow. Extremely informative and a little haunting (about Joseph Mengele and other examples included). I can tell you did a lot of research, and if you didn't it sounds like you did.
I like how you started your introduction and how you ended your conclusion. The thesis sentence was constantly brought up, which is good, so the reader will not forget what you are trying to say.
A few little mistakes, though. I'm not sure if I am right about this but the holocaust should always be capitalized to the Holocaust. It is like saying the Revolutionary War or the Quaternary Period.
Also, in the excerpt of your essay quoted above, I think you should rephrase the second half of the sentence. The comma seems out of place, so it should be omitted, and "in the hopes" doesn't sound... Right (for lack of a better word).
I think
sounds a little bit better. I omitted the comma and changed "in the hopes" to the the words in red.
"What so ever" should be condensed into one word: whatsoever.
Overall your essay is very informative and persuasive.
Best of luck and hope this helps,
Summerless
Dude, I totally know which contest you're talking about! I hopes you win, Suz. I mean...I hate you?
(Something quick I noticed about the whole essay: Shouldn't you capitalize the h in Holocaust? The uncapped term can refer to any holocaust, but I believe we are referring to 1940's Germany...shouldn't it be capped then?)
It is positively superb that you begin with that quote. It is fantastic.
I'm not even sure you need this first sentence. The "one man" to "ten million" is sort of interesting, but the way you phrased the sentence is unimpressive. As for the second sentence, it's background info that's common knowledge to anyone educated in the United States...why reiterate?
This paragraph is stronger, and I'd rather see you begin with it. Excellent use of repetition with "They died....They died...." It reinforces your point and the sound and the feel of the essay is better for it. Especially in the sentence about the children.
My only concern, really, is for the first sentence, especially if you start the essay with this paragraph. "Death is always horrible" seems awkward as a beginning, the pick-up after a breath; besides, it's a blanket statement. Even though that point isn't central to your essay, the statement strikes me as unsophisticated because it sounds like a little kid saying "Candy is always delicious"--we know that the child is ignorant, and we know that some candy is probably gross. I'd make an argument that death is not always horrible.
So yeah, I'm going off on a tangent, but the point is that the sentence is 1) awkwardly phrased and 2) questionable in its accuracy.
I might even cut that first part and say:
The worst kind of death came to the victims of the Holocaust.
As a beginning sentence, I feel it's strong and leads right into your bit about the dying and the unhappiness.
What's with the part in parenthesis at the end? Also, I would cut "either" out of the first sentence. Should 'schutstaffel' be capitalized? And "whatsoever" is one word.
I wonder if all this background information is really necessary to the central point of your essay? It certainly sets the scene, but shouldn't the essay focus on the modern consequences and the modern importance of the Holocaust?
This is very good; the way you carried over the story about the mother into your main point was skillful.
Good use of the Elie Wiesel quote...is the "[the holocaust]" necessary? I think we know what the whole bit is about, so can't you leave it without the explanatory addition? If you choose to keep it, definitely take "the Holocaust" out of the next sentence.
The sentence with "American Idol" could easily go; I think it's too much the cynical attack on American materialistic society, blah blah iPods and American Idol. It's distracting. You might just say:
We are moved to tears by images of starving men huddled together in bunks, but we turn off our televisions when the news comes on.
Fantastic last sentence in that paragraph.
The comparison to Darfur seems an obvious one to draw, but you've done it well. Note: "widespread" is one word.
"and that it will only happen in the past"--this makes it seem like the past is still active and it's strange to examine. Why not something along the lines of "and that it will remain in the past."
Awkward first sentence...the worst aspect of Darfur? I'd rephrase something like "the worst aspect of the Darfur crisis." But I think I mostly dislike the word "aspect"--it's so vague.
I believe it is Rwandan with-an-n-at-the-end genocide?
Again, the references to the internet and to Paris Hilton echo the Americans-suck-because-they're-materialistic-and-blah are distracting and tired.
Careful of passive voice! Nix "efforts have been made".
Good use of rhetorical questions, and I like the way the bread sentence flows.
Rephrase the last sentence:
If a victim of a concentration camp has the generosity to share his small portion, then how can we--who have so much more than a single piece of bread--not even manage to hear the dying ask us for help?
Bah, again with the yucky-culture references. Actually, I don't much care for this last paragraph at all. I liked the way the other one ended...a lot of your points here can be inferred from the rest of the essay and this part seems rather redundant.
Overall, it's very good! You did a fine job of pulling it all together throughout the essay. It was insightful and, 'cept for a few small parts, very sophisticated. And I wish you luck in the contest!
-Colly
Hey Suz! I went and printed this out, edited it and wrote some comments. It was fantastic!
I really liked your opening sentence!
(Sorry for large quote) Capitalize all of the Holocaust!!! Really like this sentence!
Repetition of dogs; pare = pair. Whatsoever is one word.
The next paragraph has two 'holocaust's when they should be two 'Holocausts"
Good job. To make this even more... uh... to give it more umph! I would italicize the word 'are'.
Great job, Suz!
Things I liked:
- Opposite sentences. (They died because they didn’t want to burn in the crematorium, or because God had forgotten them, or because they had forgotten God.)
- Your strong voice.
- The conclusion was fantastic!
Things you need to work on:
- Repetition
- Fragmented sentences. Although they are the way we verbally speak, we don't write like that.
- All of the errors I caught.
- Capitalize all of the Holocausts in the paper!!!!!
Awesome. So, if I were to grade this out of 50 points I would give it a:
47/50.
-Jared