The Personal and Professional Life of Leonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo di ser Piero Da Vinci was born to a Florentine notary and a peasant woman in Vinci, Tuscany on April 15th, 1452. Later, in the mid-1460's, when his family located to Florence, he received the finest education the city could offer. In 1478, after being apprenticed as a garzone, or studio boy, to Andrea del Verrocchio in 1466, he became an independent master and was on his way toward becoming one of the finest artists of the Renaissance.
However, for the first four years after his apprenticeship ended, very few of Da Vinci’s works were ever completed. His first commissioned work, the chapel of the Palazzo Vecchio, was never executed while others were never begun.
It wasn’t until 1482, when he was commissioned by the Duke of Milan as his principle engineer in a numerous amount of the Duke’s military enterprises. While in Milan, Da Vinci also produced some of his greatest works including The Last Supper, the Vitruvian Man, and The Virgin of the Rocks. In this time, also accomplished many other artistic pieces that have been lost through time including paintings, theater designs, and architectural drawings.
Throughout his career, Da Vinci worked in many integral cities in Italy, including Rome, a second stint in Milan where he continued his work as an engineer, and Florence where he completed several portraits, of which only one, the Mona Lisa, survived. The Mona Lisa was renowned for sfumato, a hazy, atmospheric effect and chiaroscuro, the blending of shadows to create shape.
Although Da Vinci was best known for his paintings, he was also an accomplished scientist, mathematician, and engineer, all of which have been seen throughout his many sketches and journal entries, probably the most important assets in recounting Da Vinci’s life. These entries not only related Da Vinci’s artistic life, but contained many of his sketches for machines ranging in purpose from flight to underwater travel.
And finally, Da Vinci’s journal entries were instrumental in retelling his travel’s across the whole of Italy to France, from his six years traveling between Milan and Florence to his final years near Amboise at the Château de Cloux, where he died on May 2, 1519.
Ha, this was supposed to be one page, double spaced and ended up like one and a half after trimming it down from three. Can you believe it, essay on the third day of school. Yuck.
