All right, reviewers, here's a hastily-written article for your reviewing pleasure!
Once upon a time, I couldn't finish a draft. This is largely because I'd get stuck so easily. I'd be rolling along, scribbling down an exciting scene that I'd had in mind for a long time, and then...
Hmmm, I'd think. Obsequious isn't quite the right for this sentence.
At this point, I'd stop writing. I'd spend the next several hours, or even days, turning it over in my mind, consulting the thesaurus, Microsoft Word, and the Internet as I searched for the exact word I wanted.
You can call it writing if you want: technically speaking, I was still doing something for my current project. But that something was a waste of time. By the time I came up with the word I meant, I'd lost several days of actually moving the story along - not to mention the fact that I'd exerted so much time and energy perfecting a sentene that would likely, in revision, be cut.
Therein lies the problem with trying to write a perfect first draft. Can you perfect each individual sentence? Sure. But even if you've researched, brainstormed, outlined, drawn maps and family trees and crests, the big picture of your first draft isn't going to be perfect.
Still, this is how I used to write.
Enter NaNoWriMo.
NaNoWriMo, or National Novel Writing Month, takes place in November each year. It's a month of "literary abandon," when you tie your inner editor up and lock her in a closet so you can write, write, write. The goal is to write 50,000 words of a novel in the 30 days of November. The only way that's remotely possible is not to write like I used to write.
NaNoWriMo has its detractors - namely, people who say things like, "It's pointless! You're not going to have something publishable by the end of the month. You're just going to have a big mess!"
Leaving aside the fact that not everyone writes to get published, I think these people are missing the point. NaNoWriMo teaches you to write badly - to be okay with churning out a lot, even if it's all terrible, instead of agonizing over every sentence for hours. After all, that's what revision is for: to take that chaos of a first draft and tame it.
Why should you learn to write badly? I'd argue that there are several benefits.
It lessens writer's block. The leading cause of writer's block, for me, has always been "this isn't good enough" or "this needs to be perfect." Not only in terms of single words, but entire scenes. If you have a scene in mind but delete it almost before you start writing because it's too clunky, you get nowhere. Sometimes you just have to push past the "I know this needs to happen but I don't know exactly how," the "I know how this needs to happen, but the writing is clunky and boring." Work through the pain. Accept that the writing sucks, and move on. You're going to revise this later anyway.
It gets the story down on paper. You want to get your first draft as close to perfect as you can before you revise. I get it. But you know what's awfully hard to revise? A story that isn't finished. It may take years to complete a first draft because of research, brainstorming, outlining, depression, or changes that require retooling before you move on. That's fine.
It shouldn't take years because you're spending more time looking for that perfect word that says exactly what you mean than actually getting the story written down.
It lets you dedicate more energy to the big picture than the mechanics. Mechanics are important. Proofreading and editing with an eye for style, voice, and syntax have their place, but it's not the first draft. Generally, with a first draft, you're going to end up rewriting a lot of what you wrote anyway. Scenes don't make sense. You forgot to foreshadow that plot twist. A character acts inconsistent throughout the story.
Given that you're going to have to go back and fix a lot of big picture things, you're going to end up cutting most of those perfect sentences you wrote. Which is a huge bummer, first of all, and signifies a lot of wasted time and energy. Don't start small and go big - start big and go small. Pin down your plot and characters, the threads of your various subplots. Once those are solid, go in and fix the scenes - the fight scene that's too clunky or over too quickly, the setting that isn't described adequately. Then worry about your sentence length and structure, that paragraph break being after one line instead of another, that synonym for "obsequious" that you just couldn't come up with before.
This isn't to say you can't make any improvements at all while drafting. If I feel like a scene isn't going well, I might scrap it and start over. Maybe I decided that something that occurred earlier in the story should have happened differently, so I go back and make brief revisions so that things are consistent with this new development.
But I no longer fall into the trap of trying to make my writing perfect on the first try.
It can be hard to keep going when you feel like you're a terrible writer, but I've become really adept at this. Nothing's ever done so much to help me finish a first draft. NaNoWriMo isn't for everyone, and that's okay. But all writers should learn the lesson of writing badly.
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